| Message | 
Use | 
| DHCPDISCOVER | 
Client broadcast to locate available servers. | 
| DHCPOFFER | 
Server to client in response to DHCPDISCOVER with offer of configuration parameters. | 
| DHCPREQUEST | 
Client broadcast to servers requesting offered parameters from one server and implicitly declining  offers
from all others. | 
| DHCPACK | 
Server to client with configuration parameters,including committed network address. | 
| DHCPNAK | 
Server to client refusing request for configuration parameters (e.g., requested network address already
allocated). | 
| DHCPDECLINE | 
Client to server indicating configuration parameters (e.g., network address) invalid. | 
| DHCPRELEASE | 
Client to server relinquishing network address and cancelling remaining lease. |